Next, journey to Saqqara, home to the world’s oldest pyramid, the Step Pyramid of Djoser. This ancient structure, designed by the architect Imhotep, marks the beginning of pyramid construction in Egypt. The Step Pyramid was a major advancement in architecture, as it was the first large-scale stone structure ever built, evolving into the iconic smooth-sided pyramids of later pharaohs.
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Visit the Tomb of Ti, one of the most famous tombs in Saqqara, known for its remarkably well-preserved wall paintings. These vivid depictions of daily life offer incredible insight into the customs and practices of ancient Egyptians, making it one of the best-preserved tombs in Egypt.
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If time permits, explore the Serapeum, the underground burial site of the sacred Apis bulls, which were associated with the god Ptah. The Serapeum is a fascinating and less-visited site that provides valuable insights into Egypt’s religious practices and rituals surrounding the worship of these sacred animals.