No visit to Cairo is complete without exploring the Pyramids of Giza, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and an enduring symbol of Egypt’s ancient glory. As you arrive at this iconic site, your expert guide will take you through the Great Pyramid of Khufu, the largest of the three pyramids and the only surviving wonder from the original Seven Wonders.
Standing at 481 feet tall, the Great Pyramid was originally constructed as the tomb of Pharaoh Khufu around 2580 BC, and its precise alignment with the stars continues to fascinate architects and historians to this day.
Next, you will discover the Pyramid of Khafre, slightly smaller than the Great Pyramid, but often perceived as taller due to its location on higher ground. The Pyramid of Menkaure, the smallest of the three, will also be explored, with each pyramid offering a unique glimpse into the architectural genius of ancient Egypt.
As you walk around these awe-inspiring monuments, your guide will share insights into the construction methods that allowed these pyramids to withstand the test of time, from the logistics of transporting massive stone blocks to the engineering techniques that ensured their precision.
Standing before the Great Sphinx, one of Egypt’s most famous landmarks, you’ll be captivated by its enigmatic presence. Carved from a single piece of limestone, the Sphinx has the body of a lion and the head of a Pharaoh, believed to be that of Khafre.
Your guide will share the rich myths and legends surrounding this monumental statue, from its symbolic connection to the sun god Ra to its role as a guardian of the tombs.
Learn about the various theories regarding the Sphinx’s creation, its mysterious disappearance beneath the desert sands, and its eventual rediscovery.