Enjoy a private transfer from your hotel in Hurghada to Cairo Airport, followed by a short flight to the vibrant capital of Egypt, Cairo. Upon arrival, your personal Egyptologist guide will welcome you and provide a fascinating introduction to Egypt’s ancient wonders, ensuring a smooth and informative journey.
Start your exploration with a visit to the Great Pyramids of Giza, one of the most iconic and awe-inspiring sites in the world. The Great Pyramid of Khufu is the largest and most renowned of the three pyramids, standing as a testament to the engineering brilliance of the ancient Egyptians. Built as a tomb for Pharaoh Khufu during the Fourth Dynasty, this massive structure originally stood at 146.6 meters, and still attracts millions of visitors who are captivated by its perfect geometric shape and alignment with the stars. Your guide will explain the construction techniques used to build the pyramids, and share stories of the ancient Egyptian beliefs surrounding the afterlife and royal tombs.
Explore the other two pyramids: Khafre and Menkaure, each with their own fascinating history. The Pyramid of Khafre, slightly smaller than Khufu’s, is still crowned by the original casing stones and is closely associated with the Great Sphinx, which stands proudly at the base of the pyramid. The Sphinx, a massive limestone statue with the body of a lion and the face of Pharaoh Khafre, represents the power and wisdom of the Pharaoh and remains a central figure in Egyptian mythology. Learn about the mysteries surrounding the Sphinx’s construction and its symbolic significance to ancient Egyptian religion.
After your exploration, enjoy a traditional Egyptian lunch at a local restaurant. Here, you’ll taste the unique and flavorful dishes that define Egyptian cuisine. Try koshari, a delicious mix of lentils, rice, macaroni, and tomato sauce; molokhia, a flavorful green stew made from jute leaves; and shawarma or falafel, popular street foods in Egypt. These dishes offer a glimpse into Egypt’s rich culinary heritage.
Next, immerse yourself in Egypt’s rich history at the Grand Egyptian Museum. This state-of-the-art facility, located near the Giza Pyramids, houses over 120,000 artifacts, including the legendary treasures of Tutankhamun. Among the most famous items on display are the golden mask of Tutankhamun, his jewelry, chariots, and the extensive collection of artifacts that were discovered in his tomb in 1922 by Howard Carter. The museum also features a wide variety of other artifacts, including royal mummies, statues, and paintings that reveal the lives and stories of the pharaohs and their dynasties. The museum’s exhibits are designed to give you a deeper understanding of ancient Egyptian culture, religious practices, and the significance of the pharaohs in shaping the country’s history.
The museum also features an interactive experience where visitors can learn more about ancient Egyptian customs, religion, and the significance of the afterlife. Marvel at ancient scrolls, intricate hieroglyphs, and items of daily life that offer a fascinating glimpse into the civilization that built the pyramids.
Conclude your first day in Cairo with a relaxing return to your hotel, where you can reflect on the remarkable history you’ve encountered and prepare for more adventures in the days ahead.