After breakfast, your private driver will pick you up from your hotel for another exciting day of exploration. Start with a visit to Memphis, the ancient capital of Egypt and a key cultural center for over 3,000 years.
Memphis is home to the colossal statue of Ramses II, one of the most impressive statues of the pharaohs, as well as the Alabaster Sphinx, a symbol of the city’s religious and cultural significance. Your guide will give you an in-depth history of Memphis and explain how it shaped ancient Egyptian politics and culture.
Continue your journey to Saqqara, where you will discover the Step Pyramid of Djoser. This pyramid, built during the Third Dynasty, is the first pyramid ever constructed and represents the transition from earlier mastaba tombs to monumental stone pyramids. The Step Pyramid is one of Egypt’s most important archaeological sites, and as you explore it, your guide will explain the significance of its design and the innovations introduced by the architect Imhotep.
Next, head to Dahshur, where you’ll see the Bent Pyramid and the Red Pyramid, both built by Pharaoh Sneferu. The Bent Pyramid is unique because of its unusual shape, where the angle of the sides changes midway up, leading to its name. The Red Pyramid is Egypt’s first true smooth-sided pyramid, marking a key milestone in pyramid construction. These two sites provide a deeper understanding of the evolution of Egyptian pyramid design.
After lunch at a local restaurant, continue to the Egyptian Museum in Cairo’s Tahrir Square. This world-renowned museum boasts over 120,000 artifacts from ancient Egypt, including the famous treasures from King Tutankhamun’s tomb. As you explore the museum’s vast collection, your guide will offer insights into the social, cultural, and religious aspects of ancient Egyptian life, helping to bring history to life. After an enriching day of exploration, return to your hotel to relax and prepare for another day of discovery.