The second day starts with a visit to the Citadel of Salah El Din, a historic fortress built by Salah El Din in the 12th century. Located on a hill, the citadel offers panoramic views of Cairo. Within the citadel, you’ll explore the Mohammed Ali Mosque, an impressive Ottoman-style mosque with stunning architectural features, often referred to as the Alabaster Mosque due to its ornate alabaster walls. You will have the chance to admire its grand prayer hall and decorative elements, which are central to Islamic architecture.
Afterward, continue to the Khan El Khalili Bazaar, one of Cairo’s most famous and oldest markets. A maze of narrow streets lined with shops selling spices, jewelry, textiles, and handmade crafts, this bustling marketplace offers a chance to experience local life and shop for souvenirs. Your guide will help you navigate the market and provide insights into its historical significance.
Next, visit Old Cairo (Coptic Cairo), a historic area known for its Christian heritage. Start by exploring the Hanging Church (Saint Virgin Mary’s Coptic Orthodox Church), one of the most notable churches in Egypt. Situated above the remains of a Roman fort, it’s an architectural marvel with a rich history. Continue to the St. Sergius and Bacchus Church, which is believed to be the site where the Holy Family sought refuge during their flight to Egypt. Don’t miss the Ben Ezra Synagogue, a significant landmark for Egypt’s Jewish community with deep historical value.
After exploring Old Cairo, enjoy a meal at a local restaurant where you can sample moussaka, grilled kebabs, and stuffed grape leaves, offering a taste of authentic Egyptian cuisine. Once your meal is finished, your tour will conclude, and you’ll be transferred back to the port, marking the end of your two-day exploration of Cairo’s most significant historical sites.