The second day of your journey begins with a comfortable breakfast at your hotel before your private driver picks you up for another day of exploration, delving deeper into Egypt’s ancient history.
Start your day with a visit to Memphis, the first capital of ancient Egypt. Founded more than 5,000 years ago, Memphis was a vibrant political and cultural center during the Old Kingdom. Today, it is an open-air museum showcasing the remnants of the city, including colossal statues and temple ruins. One of the most impressive sites in Memphis is the Colossus of Ramses II, a massive statue of the pharaoh, once standing at the entrance of the city.
You will also see the Alabaster Sphinx, another iconic statue that reflects the skill and artistry of ancient Egyptian craftsmanship. Your guide will explain the historical significance of Memphis and its role in shaping Egypt’s ancient civilization.
From Memphis, continue your journey to Saqqara, home to the famous Step Pyramid of Djoser. This pyramid, designed by the architect Imhotep, is the oldest known stone structure in Egypt and represents a pivotal moment in the evolution of pyramid design. Standing at the base of this impressive structure, your guide will explain how the Step Pyramid marked the first attempt to build a large stone tomb for a pharaoh and laid the foundation for later pyramids, including those at Giza.
You will also visit nearby tombs and mastabas, which provide insight into ancient Egyptian burial practices and the society’s complex religious beliefs.
After exploring Saqqara, enjoy a delicious lunch at a local restaurant, where you can savor a variety of Egyptian specialties such as Koshari, Fattah, Molokhia, and grilled meats. This meal will offer you an authentic taste of Egyptian flavors and provide the energy needed for the afternoon’s activities.
In the afternoon, continue your exploration to Dahshur, a site that holds two of the most important early pyramids: the Bent Pyramid and the Red Pyramid. The Bent Pyramid is famous for its unusual shape, with two distinct angles, while the Red Pyramid is Egypt’s first true smooth-sided pyramid, representing a major step forward in architectural design. These pyramids offer a unique look at the experimentation and refinement that eventually led to the construction of the Great Pyramids of Giza.
Finish your day with a visit to the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization (NMEC), located in Fustat, the first Islamic capital of Egypt. The museum showcases Egypt’s vast history, from its ancient beginnings to its modern-day developments. The highlight of your visit will be the Royal Mummies Hall, where you can view the preserved remains of famous pharaohs like Ramses II, Hatshepsut, and others. The mummies, preserved through remarkable ancient Egyptian techniques, offer a direct connection to Egypt’s royal past and provide incredible insights into ancient Egyptian funerary practices.
As your day of exploration concludes, relax on your scenic drive back to Hurghada. Reflect on the incredible historical treasures you’ve encountered, from the monumental pyramids to the mummies of Egypt’s most famous rulers. Your two-day tour has given you a comprehensive and unforgettable look at Egypt’s ancient civilization, providing memories that will last a lifetime.