Pristine Coral Reefs and Marine Life
Marsa Alam is world-renowned for its coral reefs and marine biodiversity, making it one of the top destinations for diving and snorkeling in the Red Sea.
Elphinstone Reef: One of the most famous dive sites in Marsa Alam, Elphinstone Reef is known for its stunning coral walls, abundant marine life, and thrilling underwater experiences. Divers can encounter sharks, including oceanic whitetips and hammerheads, along with schools of colorful fish, moray eels, and turtles. With its steep drop-offs and vibrant corals, Elphinstone is a must-visit site for advanced divers.
Dolphin House (Sha’ab Samadai): Known for its resident population of spinner dolphins, the Dolphin House is a large horseshoe-shaped reef that offers excellent snorkeling and diving opportunities. Visitors can swim alongside these playful creatures in their natural habitat and explore the surrounding coral gardens, home to a variety of marine species.
Abu Dabbab Bay: Famous for its population of dugongs (sea cows) and giant green sea turtles, Abu Dabbab is one of the few places in the world where visitors can observe these rare creatures. The shallow waters and sandy seabed make it an ideal spot for snorkeling, allowing close encounters with turtles, dugongs, and even reef sharks.
St. John’s Reefs: Located further south near the Sudanese border, the St. John’s Reefs are a collection of pristine coral formations and deep drop-offs. This remote diving destination is known for its crystal-clear waters, stunning underwater landscapes, and diverse marine life, including manta rays, whale sharks, and vibrant coral gardens. It’s a dream destination for experienced divers looking for untouched underwater beauty.
Desert Adventures and Nature Exploration
Beyond the water, Marsa Alam offers an array of exciting desert adventures and opportunities to explore Egypt’s vast and dramatic landscapes.
Wadi El Gemal National Park: Located just south of Marsa Alam, the Wadi El Gemal National Park is a vast area of desert and coastal habitats, home to a rich variety of wildlife and stunning natural landscapes. Visitors can explore the desert on camel or quad bike safaris, discover ancient Pharaonic and Roman ruins, and spot unique wildlife, including gazelles, ibexes, and rare bird species.
Hamata Islands: Part of the Wadi El Gemal National Park, the Hamata Islands are a group of small, uninhabited islands located off the southern coast of Marsa Alam. These islands are surrounded by crystal-clear waters and coral reefs, making them a fantastic destination for snorkeling, bird watching, and beach picnics.
Desert Safari: For those looking for a true desert adventure, Marsa Alam offers exhilarating desert safaris where visitors can explore the rugged mountains, sand dunes, and oases of the Eastern Desert. Safari tours often include visits to traditional Bedouin villages, where travelers can learn about Bedouin culture, enjoy a traditional meal, and ride camels through the desert.
Cultural and Historical Excursions
Marsa Alam is not just about beaches and diving – it’s also a great base for exploring some of Egypt’s fascinating historical sites.
Temple of Seti I at Khanais: Located in the mountains near Marsa Alam, this small yet impressive temple was built by Pharaoh Seti I to mark his victory in the region. The temple features well-preserved reliefs and inscriptions depicting scenes of the king’s military campaigns.
Day Trips to Luxor: Marsa Alam is located within driving distance of Luxor, making it possible to visit this incredible city of ancient wonders. Visitors can take a day trip to explore the Valley of the Kings, Karnak Temple, and the Luxor Temple, discovering the awe-inspiring history of ancient Egypt.